品优购电商系统 1 - 分布式框架Dubbox
课程目标走进电商电商行业分析电商行业技术特点主要电商模式B2B – 企业对企业C2C – 个人对个人B2C – 企业对个人C2B – 个人对企业O2O – 线上到线下F2C – 工厂到个人B2B2C – 企业-企业-个人品优购 – 需求分析与系统设计品优购介绍网站前台运营商后台商家管理后台系统架构什么是SOA架构品优购架构分析数据库表结...
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本文部分内容来自黑马49期项目实战-品优购电商系统开发
课程目标
- 了解电商行业特点以及理解电商的模式
- 了解整体品优购的架构特点
- 能够运用Dubbox+SSM搭建分布式应用
- 搭建工程框架，完成品牌列表后端代码
走进电商
电商行业分析
近年来，中国的电子商务快速发展，交易额连创新高，电子商务在各领域的应用不断拓展和深化、相关服务业蓬勃发展、支撑体系不断健全完善、创新的动力和能力 不断增强。电子商务正在与实体经济深度融合，进入规模性发展阶段，对经济社会生活的影响不断增大，正成为我国经济发展的新引擎。
中国电子商务研究中心数据显示，截止到 2012 年底，中国电子商务市场交易规模达 7.85万亿人民币，同比增长 30.83%。其中，B2B 电子商务交易额 达 6.25 万亿，同比增长 27%。而 2011 年全年，中国电子商务市场交易额达 6 万亿人民币，同比增长 33%，占 GDP 比重上升到 13%；2012 年，电子商务占 GDP 的比重已经高达 15%。
电商行业技术特点
- 技术新
- 技术范围广
- 分布式
- 高并发、集群、负载均衡、高可用
- 海量数据
- 业务复杂
- 系统安全
主要电商模式
B2B – 企业对企业
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B2B （ Business to Business）是指进行电子商务交易的供需双方都是商家（或企业、公司），她（他）们使用了互联网的技术或各种商务网络平台，完成商务交易的过程。电子商务是现代 B2B marketing的一种具体主要的表现形式。
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案例：阿里巴巴、慧聪网
C2C – 个人对个人
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C2C即 Customer（Consumer） to Customer（Consumer），意思就是消费者个人间的电子商务行为。比如一个消费者有一台电脑，通过网络进行交易，把它出售给另外一个消费者，此种交易类型就称为C2C电子商务。
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案例：淘宝、易趣、瓜子二手车
B2C – 企业对个人
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B2C是Business-to-Customer的缩写，而其中文简称为“商对客”。“商对客”是电子商务的一种模式，也就是通常说的直接面向消费者销售产品和服务商业零售模式。这种形式的电子商务一般以网络零售业为主，主要借助于互联网开展在线销售活动。B2C即企业通过互联网为消费者提供一个新型的购物环境——网上商店，消费者通过网络在网上购物、网上支付等消费行为。
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案例：唯品会、乐蜂网
C2B – 个人对企业
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C2B（Consumer to Business，即消费者到企业），是互联网经济时代新的商业模式。这一模式改变了原有生产者（企业和机构）和消费者的关系，是一种消费者贡献价值（Create Value）， 企业和机构消费价值（Consume Value）。
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C2B模式和我们熟知的供需模式（DSM, Demand Supply Model）恰恰相反，真正的C2B 应该先有消费者需求产生而后有企业生产，即先有消费者提出需求，后有生产企业按需求组织生产。通常情况为消费者根据自身需求定制产品和价格，或主动参与产品设计、生产和定价，产品、价格等彰显消费者的个性化需求，生产企业进行定制化生产。
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案例：海尔商城、 尚品宅配
O2O – 线上到线下
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O2O即Online To Offline（在线离线/线上到线下），是指将线下的商务机会与互联网结合，让互联网成为线下交易的平台，这个概念最早来源于美国。O2O的概念非常广泛，既可涉及到线上，又可涉及到线下,可以通称为O2O。主流商业管理课程均对O2O这种新型的商业模式有所介绍及关注。
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案例：美团、饿了吗
F2C – 工厂到个人
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F2C指的是Factory to customer，即从厂商到消费者的电子商务模式。
B2B2C – 企业-企业-个人
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B2B2C是一种电子商务类型的网络购物商业模式，B是BUSINESS的简称，C是CUSTOMER的简称，第一个B指的是商品或服务的供应商，第二个B指的是从事电子商务的企业，C则是表示消费者。
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第一个BUSINESS，并不仅仅局限于品牌供应商、影视制作公司和图书出版商，任何的商品供应商或服务供应商都能可以成为第一个BUSINESS；第二B是B2B2C模式的电子商务企业，通过统一的经营管理对商品和服务、消费者终端同时进行整合，是广大供应商和消费者之间的桥梁，为供应商和消费者提供优质的服务，是互联网电子商务服务供应商。C表示消费者，在第二个B构建的统一电子商务平台购物的消费者；
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B2B2C的来源于目前的B2B、B2C模式的演变和完善，把B2C和C2C完美地结合起来，通过B2B2C模式的电子商务企业构建自己的物流供应链系统，提供统一的服务。
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案例：京东商城、天猫商城
品优购 – 需求分析与系统设计
品优购介绍
品优购网上商城是一个综合性的 B2B2C 平台，类似京东商城、天猫商城。网站采用商家入驻的模式，商家入驻平台提交申请，有平台进行资质审核，审核通过后，商家拥有独立的管理后台录入商品信息。商品经过平台审核后即可发布。
品优购网上商城主要分为网站前台、运营商后台、商家管理后台三个子系统
网站前台
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主要包括网站首页、商家首页、商品详细页、、搜索页、会员中心、订单与支付相关页面、秒杀频道等。
运营商后台
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是运营商的运营人员的管理后台。 主要包括商家审核、品牌管理、规格管理、模板管理、商品分类管理、商品审核、广告类型管理、广告管理、订单查询、商家结算等。
商家管理后台
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入驻的商家进行管理的后台，主要功能是对商品的管理以及订单查询统计、资金结算等功能。
系统架构
什么是SOA架构
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SOA是Service-Oriented Architecture的首字母简称，它是一种支持面向服务的架构样式。从服务、基于服务开发和服务的结果来看，面向服务是一种思考方式。其实SOA架构更多应用于互联网项目开发。
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为什么互联网项目会采用SOA架构呢？随着互联网的发展，网站应用的规模不断扩大，常规的垂直应用架构已无法应对，分布式服务架构以及流动计算架构势在必行，迫切需一个治理系统确保架构有条不紊的演进。
品优购架构分析
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架构图
数据库表结构
| 表名称 | 含义 |
|---|---|
| tb_brand | 品牌 |
| tb_specification | 规格 |
| tb_specification_option | 规格选项 |
| tb_type_template | 类型模板：用于关联品牌和规格 |
| tb_item_cat | 商品分类 |
| tb_seller | 商家 |
| tb_goods | 商品 |
| tb_goods_desc | 商品详情 |
| tb_item | 商品明细 |
| tb_content | 内容（广告） |
| tb_content_category | 内容（广告）类型 |
| tb_user | 用户 |
| tb_order | 订单 |
| tb_order_item | 订单明细 |
| tb_pay_log | 支付日志 |
框架组合
- 品优购采用当前流行的前后端编程架构
- 后端框架采用Spring + SpringMVC + Mybatis + Dubbox
- 前端采用AngularJS + Bootstrap
Dubbox框架
Dubbox简介
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Dubbox 是一个分布式服务框架，其前身是阿里巴巴开源项目Dubbo ，被国内电商及互联网项目中使用，后期阿里巴巴停止了该项目的维护，当当网便在Dubbo基础上进行优化，并继续维护，为了与原有的Dubbo区分，故将其命名为Dubbox。
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Dubbox 致力于提供高性能和透明化的RPC远程服务调用方案，以及SOA服务治理方案。简单的说，dubbox就是个服务框架，如果没有分布式的需求，其实是不需要用的，只有在分布式的时候，才有dubbox这样的分布式服务框架的需求，并且本质上是个服务调用的东东，说白了就是个远程服务调用的分布式框架。
- 节点角色说明：
- Provider: 暴露服务的服务提供方。
- Consumer: 调用远程服务的服务消费方。
- Registry: 服务注册与发现的注册中心。
- Monitor: 统计服务的调用次调和调用时间的监控中心。
- Container: 服务运行容器。
- 调用关系说明：
- 服务容器负责启动，加载，运行服务提供者。
- 服务提供者在启动时，向注册中心注册自己提供的服务。
- 服务消费者在启动时，向注册中心订阅自己所需的服务。
- 注册中心返回服务提供者地址列表给消费者，如果有变更，注册中心将基于长连接推送变更数据给消费者。
- 服务消费者，从提供者地址列表中，基于软负载均衡算法，选一台提供者进行调用，如果调用失败，再选另一台调用。
- 服务消费者和提供者，在内存中累计调用次数和调用时间，定时每分钟发送一次统计数据到监控中心。
- 节点角色说明：
注册中心Zookeeper
Zookeeper介绍
- 官方推荐使用 zookeeper 注册中心。注册中心负责服务地址的注册与查找，相当于目录服务，服务提供者和消费者只在启动时与注册中心交互，注册中心不转发请求，压力较小。
- Zookeeper 是 Apacahe Hadoop 的子项目，是一个树型的目录服务，支持变更推送，适合作为Dubbox 服务的注册中心，工业强度较高，可用于生产环境。
Zookeeper在Linux系统的安装
- 安装步骤：
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第一步：安装jdk
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第二步：把Zookeeper的压缩包上传到linux系统，或直接下载
$ wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/zookeeper/current/zookeeper-3.4.12.tar.gz -
第三步：解压缩压缩包
$ tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.12.tar.gz -
第四步：进入Zookeeper-3.4.12目录，创建data文件夹
$ cd zookeeper-3.4.12/ $ mkdir data -
第五步：进入conf目录，把zoo_sample.cfg改名为zoo.cfg
$ cd conf/ $ mv zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg -
第六步：打开zoo.cfg，修改data属性：
dataDir=/root/zookeeper-3.4.12/datavi zoo.cfg
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Zookeeper服务启动
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进入bin目录，启动服务
$ ./zkServer.sh start -
关闭服务
$ ./zkServer.sh stop -
查看状态
$ ./zkServer.sh status
Dubbox本地 JAR包部署与安装（了解）
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Dubbox的jar包并没有部署到Maven的中央仓库中，大家在Maven的中央仓库中可以查找到Dubbo的最终版本是2.5.3 , 阿里巴巴解散了Dubbo团队后由当当网继续维护此项目，并改名为 Dubbox ,坐标不变，版本变更了，但是并没有提交到中央仓库。
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我们现在需要手动将Dubbox的jar包安装到我的本地仓库中。
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先将dubbo-2.8.4.jar包放到/data/下, 然后输入命令
$ mvn install:install-file -Dfile=/data/dubbo-2.8.4.jar -DgroupId=com.alibaba -DartifactId=dubbo -Dversion=2.8.4 -Dpackaging=jar
入门小Demo
服务提供者开发
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创建Maven工程（war）dubboxdemo-service，在pom.xml中引入依赖
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.huangwangxin.demo</groupId> <artifactId>dubboxdemo-service</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <properties> <spring.version>5.0.6.RELEASE</spring.version> <dubbo.version>2.8.4</dubbo.version> <zookeeper.version>3.4.12</zookeeper.version> </properties> <dependencies> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Dubbo相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>${dubbo.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> <version>${zookeeper.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> <version>0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> <version>3.12.1.GA</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.7.0</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <!-- 指定端口 --> <port>8081</port> <!-- 请求路径 --> <path>/</path> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> -
在工程的webapp下创建WEB-INF文件夹，创建web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <!-- 加载spring容器 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> </web-app> -
创建业务接口
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创建包com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service，用于存放业务接口
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创建接口UserService文件
package com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service; /** * 业务接口 * * @author wangxinhuang * @date 2018/6/20 */ public interface UserService { public String getName(); }
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创建实现类
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创建包com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service，用于存放业务实现类
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创建业务实现类UserServiceImpl文件
package com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service.impl; import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service; import com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service.UserService; /** * 业务实现类 * * @author wangxinhuang * @date 2018/6/20 */ @Service public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService { @Override public String getName() { return "Dubbo Demo"; } } -
注意，此处Service注解使用的是com.alibaba.dubbo包
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编写配置文件
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在resource下创建application-service.xml
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application-service.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd"> <dubbo:application name="dubboxdemo-service" /> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.31.144:2181" />n <dubbo:annotation package="com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service.impl" /> </beans> -
注意： dubbo:annotation用于扫描@Service注解
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测试运行
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新建maven命令
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运行
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服务消费者开发
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创建Maven工程（war）dubboxdemo-web，在pom.xml中引入依赖，将tomca他插件的端口改为8082
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>dubboxdemo-web</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <properties> <spring.version>5.0.6.RELEASE</spring.version> <dubbo.version>2.8.4</dubbo.version> <zookeeper.version>3.4.12</zookeeper.version> </properties> <dependencies> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Dubbo相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>${dubbo.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> <version>${zookeeper.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> <version>0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> <version>3.12.1.GA</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.7.0</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> </configuration> </plugin> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <!-- 指定端口 --> <port>8082</port> <!-- 请求路径 --> <path>/</path> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> -
在工程的webapp下创建WEB-INF文件夹，创建web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <!-- 解决post乱码 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- 制定加载的配置文件，通过参数contextConfigLocation加载 --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app> -
编写业务逻辑
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拷贝com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service下的UserService接口文件到此工程
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创建并编写UserController文件
package com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.controller; import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference; import com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.service.UserService; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; /** * 用户 * * @author wangxinhuang * @date 2018/6/21 */ @Controller @RequestMapping("/user") public class UserController { @Reference private UserService userService; @RequestMapping("/showName") @ResponseBody public String showName() { return userService.getName(); } }
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编写配置文件
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在resource下创建springmvc.xml
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springmvc.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <mvc:annotation-driven > <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="false"> <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"> <constructor-arg value="UTF-8" /> </bean> </mvc:message-converters> </mvc:annotation-driven> <!-- 引用dubbo服务 --> <dubbo:application name="dubboxdemo-web" /> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.31.144:2181" /> <dubbo:annotation package="com.huangwangxin.dubbodemo.controller" /> </beans>
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测试运行
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新建maven命令
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运行
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访问http://localhost:8082/user/showName.do
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管理中心的部署
- 在开发时，需要知道注册中心都注册了哪些服务，以便我们开发和测试，我们可以通过部署一个管理中心来实现。
管理端安装
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下载并解压
$ wget https://codeload.github.com/dangdangdotcom/dubbox/zip/dubbox-2.8.4 $ unzip dubbox-2.8.4 -
进入dubbox-admin，输入maven命令
$ cd dubbox-dubbox-2.8.4/dubbo-admin/ $ mvn package -Dmaven.skip.test=true- 编译成功
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进入target文件夹，将dubbo-admin-2.8.4.war放到tomcat的webapps下
$ cp dubbo-admin-2.8.4.war /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/dubbo-admin.war # 启动tomcat $ /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh
管理端使用
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打开浏览器，输入http://192.168.31.144:8081/dubbo-admin/，登录用户名和密码为root，进入首页
品优购-框架搭建
工程结构分析与设计
- 工程说明
- pinyougou-parent 聚合工程
- pinyougou-pojo 通用实体类层
- pinyougou-dao 通用数据访问层
- pinyougou-xxxx-interface 某服务层接口
- pinyougou-xxxx-service 某服务层实现
- pinyougou-xxxx-web 某web工程
创建数据库表
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创建pinyougoudb数据库
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执行pinyougou-db.sql
搭建框架
父工程
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创建Maven工程
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配置pom.xml，锁定版本信息
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-parent</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>pom</packaging> <!-- 集中定义依赖版本号 --> <properties> <spring.version>5.0.6.RELEASE</spring.version> <dubbo.version>2.8.4</dubbo.version> <zookeeper.version>3.4.12</zookeeper.version> <junit.version>4.12</junit.version> <fastjson.version>1.2.47</fastjson.version> <httpclient.version>4.5.5</httpclient.version> <slf4j.version>1.7.25</slf4j.version> <mysql.version>8.0.11</mysql.version> <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version> <jedis.version>2.9.0</jedis.version> <solrj.version>7.3.0</solrj.version> <commons-lang3.version>3.7</commons-lang3.version> <commons-io.version>2.6</commons-io.version> <commons-net.version>3.6</commons-net.version> <commons-fileupload.version>1.3.3</commons-fileupload.version> <mybatis.version>3.4.6</mybatis.version> <mybatis-spring.version>1.3.2</mybatis-spring.version> <mybatis-paginator.version>1.2.17</mybatis-paginator.version> <pagehelper.version>5.1.4</pagehelper.version> <druid.version>1.1.10</druid.version> <servlet-api.version>4.0.1</servlet-api.version> <jsp-api.version>2.3.1</jsp-api.version> <freemarker.version>2.3.28</freemarker.version> <activemq.version>5.15.3</activemq.version> <ik.version>2012_u6</ik.version> </properties> <dependencyManagement> <dependencies> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Dubbo相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <version>${dubbo.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> <version>${fastjson.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> <version>${zookeeper.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> <version>0.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>${junit.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> <version>3.12.1.GA</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> <version>1.10</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <version>2.5</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId> <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId> <version>${pagehelper.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- Mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> <version>${mybatis.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> <version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId> <version>${mybatis-paginator.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- MySql --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> <version>${mysql.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 连接池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> <version>${druid.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.csource.fastdfs</groupId> <artifactId>fastdfs</artifactId> <version>1.2</version> </dependency> <!-- 文件上传组件 --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 缓存 --> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <version>${jedis.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId> <artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId> <version>2.0.7.RELEASE</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId> <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId> <version>${freemarker.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId> <version>${activemq.version}</version> </dependency> <!-- 身份验证 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId> <artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId> <version>2.3.2</version> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId> <artifactId>spring-security-cas</artifactId> <version>${spring.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.jasig.cas.client</groupId> <artifactId>cas-client-core</artifactId> <version>3.5.0</version> <!-- 排除log4j包冲突 --> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j-over-slf4j</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <!-- solr客户端 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.solr</groupId> <artifactId>solr-solrj</artifactId> <version>${solrj.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.janeluo</groupId> <artifactId>ikanalyzer</artifactId> <version>${ik.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId> <version>4.4.9</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId> <version>${httpclient.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>dom4j</groupId> <artifactId>dom4j</artifactId> <version>1.6.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>xml-apis</groupId> <artifactId>xml-apis</artifactId> <version>2.0.2</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </dependencyManagement> <build> <plugins> <!--java编译插件--> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> <version>3.7.0</version> <configuration> <source>1.8</source> <target>1.8</target> <encoding>utf-8</encoding> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
创建子模块
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创建子模块
- 通用实体类模块 pinyougou-pojo
- 数据访问模块 pinyougou-dao
- 通用工具类模块 pinyougou-common
- 商家商品服务接口模块 pinyougou-sellergoods-interface
- 商家商品服务模块 pinyougou-sellergoods-service
- 运营商管理后台 pinyougou-manager-web
- 商家管理后台 pinyougou-shop-web
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数据访问层模块(pinyougou-dao)
- pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>pinyougou-parent</artifactId> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>pinyougou-dao</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-pojo</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <!-- Mybatis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.miemiedev</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-paginator</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- MySql --> <dependency> <groupId>mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- 连接池 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>druid</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>-
创建相关文件
- resources/mybatis/mybatis-config.xml
- resources/properties/db.properties
- resources/spring/applicationContext-dao.xml
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mybatis-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <!-- 配置分页插件 --> <plugins> <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor"/> </plugins> </configuration> -
db.properties
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/pinyougoudb?characterEncoding=utf-8 jdbc.username=root jdbc.password=wangxin -
applicationContext-dao.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <!-- 数据库连接池 --> <!-- 加载配置文件 --> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:properties/*.properties"/> <!-- 数据库连接池 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close"> <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/> <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/> <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/> <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}"/> <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数量 --> <property name="maxActive" value="20"/> <property name="minIdle" value="5"/> </bean> <!-- 配置sqlsessionFactory --> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <!-- 加载mybatis的全局配置文件 --> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"/> <!-- 数据库连接池 --> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" /> </bean> <!-- 配置扫描包，加载mapper代理对象 --> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.huangwangxin.mapper"/> </bean> </beans>
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商家商品服务接口模块(pinyougou-sellergoods-interface)的pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>pinyougou-parent</artifactId> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>pinyougou-sellergoods-interface</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-pojo</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project> -
配置商家商品服务模块（pinyougou-sellergoods-service）
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pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>pinyougou-parent</artifactId> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>pinyougou-sellergoods-service</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-common</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-dao</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-sellergoods-interface</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Dubbo相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <!-- 配置Tomcat插件--> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <path>/</path> <port>9001</port> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> -
创建相关文件
- 包com.huangwangxin.sellergoods.service.impl
- resources/spring/applicationContext-service.xml
- webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
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applicationContext-service.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd"> <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20881"></dubbo:protocol> <dubbo:application name="pinyougou-sellergoods-service" /> <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="192.168.31.144:2181" /> <dubbo:annotation package="com.huangwangxin.sellergoods.service.impl" /> </beans> -
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <!-- 加载spring容器 --> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath*:spring/applicationContext-*.xml</param-value> </context-param> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> </web-app>
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配置运营商管理后台 （pinyougou-manager-web）
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pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>pinyougou-parent</artifactId> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>pinyougou-manager-web</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-common</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-sellergoods-interface</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Dubbo相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <!-- 配置Tomcat插件--> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <path>/</path> <port>9101</port> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> -
创建相关文件
- 包com.huangwangxin.manager.controller
- resources/spring/springmvc.xml
- webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
- resources/config/application.properties
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springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/application.properties" /> <mvc:annotation-driven > <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true"> <bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes" value="application/json"/> <property name="features"> <array> <value>WriteMapNullValue</value> <value>WriteDateUseDateFormat</value> </array> </property> </bean> </mvc:message-converters> </mvc:annotation-driven> <!-- 引用dubbo服务 --> <dubbo:application name="pinyougou-manager-web" /> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.31.144:2181" /> <dubbo:annotation package="com.huangwangxin.manager.controller" /> </beans> -
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <!-- 解决post乱码 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- 指定加载的配置文件，通过contextConfigLocation加载 --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
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-
配置商家管理后台（pinyougou-shop-web）
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pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>pinyougou-parent</artifactId> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>pinyougou-shop-web</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-common</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.huangwangxin</groupId> <artifactId>pinyougou-sellergoods-interface</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </dependency> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- Dubbo相关 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javassist</groupId> <artifactId>javassist</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-codec</groupId> <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <!-- 配置Tomcat插件--> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <path>/</path> <port>9102</port> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project> -
创建相关文件
- 包com.huangwangxin.shop.controller
- resources/spring/springmvc.xml
- webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
- resources/config/application.properties
-
springmvc.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd"> <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config/application.properties" /> <mvc:annotation-driven > <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true"> <bean class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter"> <property name="supportedMediaTypes" value="application/json"/> <property name="features"> <array> <value>WriteMapNullValue</value> <value>WriteDateUseDateFormat</value> </array> </property> </bean> </mvc:message-converters> </mvc:annotation-driven> <!-- 引用dubbo服务 --> <dubbo:application name="pinyougou-shop-web" /> <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://192.168.31.144:2181" /> <dubbo:annotation package="com.huangwangxin.shop.controller" /> </beans> -
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"> <!-- 解决post乱码 --> <filter> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>utf-8</param-value> </init-param> <init-param> <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name> <param-value>true</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <servlet> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <!-- 指定加载的配置文件，通过contextConfigLocation加载 --> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name> <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
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实体类与数据访问层模块
生成代码
- 利用逆向工程实现实体类和数据访问层代码自动生成
拷贝代码
- 将com.huangwangxin.pojo拷贝到pojo工程
- 将com.huangwangxin.mapper包和resource的com.huangwangxin.mapper文件夹下拷贝dao工程
修改实体类代码
-
修改每个实体类，实现Serializable接口
public class TbUser implements Serializable
品牌列表-后端代码
需求分析
- 完成品牌管理的后端代码， 在浏览器可查询品牌的数据（json格式）
数据库表
tb_brand 品牌表
| 字段 | 类型 | 长度 | 含义 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Id | Bigint | 主键 | |
| Name | Varchar | 255 | 品牌名称 |
| First_char | Varchar | 1 | 品牌首字母 |
后端代码
服务层接口
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在pinyougou-sellergoods-interface工程创建BrandService接口
package com.huangwangxin.service; import com.huangwangxin.pojo.TbBrand; import java.util.List; /** * 品牌服务层接口 * * @author wangxinhuang * @date 2018/6/27 */ public interface BrandService { /** * 返回全部列表 * */ public List<TbBrand> findAll(); }
服务实现类
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在pinyougou-sellergoods-service工程创建BrandServiceImpl
package com.huangwangxin.sellergoods.service.impl; import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service; import com.huangwangxin.mapper.TbBrandMapper; import com.huangwangxin.pojo.TbBrand; import com.huangwangxin.service.BrandService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import java.util.List; /** * 品牌服务实现 * * @author wangxinhuang * @date 2018/6/27 */ @Service public class BrandServiceImpl implements BrandService { @Autowired private TbBrandMapper brandMapper; @Override public List<TbBrand> findAll() { return brandMapper.selectByExample(null); } }
控制层
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在pinyougou-manager-web创建BrandController类
package com.huangwangxin.manager.controller; import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference; import com.huangwangxin.pojo.TbBrand; import com.huangwangxin.service.BrandService; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.util.List; /** * 品牌 * * @author wangxinhuang * @date 2018/6/27 */ @RestController @RequestMapping("/brand") public class BrandController { @Reference private BrandService brandService; /** * 返回品牌全部列表 all list. * * @return the list */ @RequestMapping("/findAll") public List<TbBrand> findAll() { return brandService.findAll(); } }
测试
- 启动pinyougou-sellergoods-service
- 启动pinyougou-manager-web
- 访问http://localhost:9101/brand/findAll.do
出现的问题
-
运行后报错
org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'brandServiceImpl': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'brandMapper'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.huangwangxin.mapper.TbBrandMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:587) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:91) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:373) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1348) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:578) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:501) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:317) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:315) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:760) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:869) at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:550) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:409) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:291) at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:103) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4939) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5434) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run$$$capture(FutureTask.java:264) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1135) at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:635) at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:844) Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type 'com.huangwangxin.mapper.TbBrandMapper' available: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoMatchingBeanFound(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1509) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1104) at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1065) at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:584) ... 25 more -
原因：创建文件resources/spring/applicationContext-service.xml的时候， 文件名写成applicatinContext，缺少一个字母o，在web.xml中导入出现问题。
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